J. Moll. Stud. (2002), 68, 39-44
© The Malacological Society of London
2002
BUCCINUM THERMOPHILUM (GASTROPODA: NEOGASTROPODA: BUCCINIDAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM THE ENDEAVOUR VENT FIELD OF THE JUAN DE FUCA RIDGE
1 Department of Systematic Biology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-0118 USA; 2 A. N. Severtzov Institute of Problems of Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskij Prospect 33, Moscow 117071 Russia
Buccinum thermophilum new species, is described from abyssal depths of the Endeavour Vent Field, a portion of the Juan de Fuca Ridge in the northeastern Pacific. The new species is provisionally assigned to the subgenus Viridibuccinum Golikov and Sirenko, 1988, primarily on the basis of its conchological similarities with some of the species included in this subgenus, especially its type species B. (V.) viridum Dall, 1890. The anatomy of this new species is similar in most respects to that of the few species of Buccininae for which the anatomy is known. Buccinum thermophilum most closely resembles B. viridum, B. rondinum Dall, 1919, and, to a much lesser extent, Buccinum diplodetum Dall, 1907, which has a similar geographic and bathymetric range.
(Received 20 April 2001; accepted 9 August 2001)
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